The official floral emblem of Colorado is the Rocky Mountain Columbine (Aquilegia caerulea). This delicate, blue-and-white blossom thrives in the high altitudes and mountainous terrain characteristic of the state. Its distinctive spurred petals and vibrant colors make it easily recognizable. A depiction of the flower can be found on the Colorado state quarter and other official emblems.
Adopted as the state flower in 1899 after a campaign spearheaded by schoolchildren, the Rocky Mountain Columbine symbolizes Colorado’s natural beauty and resilience. Its selection reflects the public’s appreciation for the state’s unique flora and fosters a sense of pride in the local environment. Protecting this delicate wildflower is emphasized, discouraging picking or transplanting. The bloom serves as a reminder of the importance of conservation efforts for Colorado’s native plant life.